Fig. 2. Voltage-dependent inhibition of Nav1.4 by inhaled anesthetics. Equipotent concentrations (1 minimum alveolar concentration [ MAC ]) of inhaled anesthetics differentially inhibited I Nafrom a holding potential of –80 mV ( open bars ) or –120 mV ( filled bars ). The measured concentrations of halothane ( Halo ), isoflurane ( Iso ), sevoflurane ( Sevo ), enflurane ( Enf ), and desflurane ( Des ) were 0.42 ± 0.05 mm (1.2 MAC), 0.46 ± 0.03 mm (1.3 MAC), 0.44 ± 0.03 mm (1.0 MAC), 0.82 ± 0.04 mm (1.1 MAC), and 0.83 ± 0.03 mm (1.0 MAC), respectively, from a holding potential of –80 mV; they were 0.38 ± 0.05 mm (1.1 MAC), 0.41 ± 0.04 mm (1.1 MAC), 0.45 ± 0.05 mm (1.0 MAC), 0.80 ± 0.05 mm (1.1 MAC), and 0.83 ± 0.04 mm (1.0 MAC), respectively, from a holding potential of –120 mV. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 4–12). ** P < 0.01 by unpaired t test.