Fig. 5. Gabazine-induced increase in muscle force after an EC50acetylcholine contraction and antagonism of gabazine’s effect by the γ-aminobutyric acid channel subtype A channel (GABAA) agonist muscimol are dose-dependent. ( A ) Cumulatively increasing concentrations of gabazine (from 0 to 800 μm) result in a significant increase in muscle force above a sustained EC50acetylcholine contraction with an IC50of 163 μm (n = 12). ** P < 0.01 compared to time controls (no gabazine treatment); *** P < 0.001 compared to time controls. ( B ) Cumulatively increasing concentrations of the GABAAchannel agonist muscimol (0–800 μm) after a fixed dose of gabazine (200 μm) demonstrates significant reversal of the achieved GABAAchannel antagonism in a dose-dependent fashion (n = 4–8). * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001 compared to no treatment.