Fig. 2. Wheal size (mean values) at 15 min after intradermal injection of phenol physiologic diluent (ppd; negative control), histamine (histam; positive control), and five increasing log molar benzylisoquinoline neuromuscular blocking agent and succinylcholine concentrations on the forearm or the back in healthy volunteers. ( A ) Atracurium, ( B ) cisatracurium, ( C ) mivacurium, ( D ) succinylcholine.