Fig. 3. Succinate-dependent respiration at increasing halothane concentrations. ( A ) The effect of halothane on state 3 respiration via complex II. Respiration is consistently higher in gas-1(fc21) mitochondria than in N2 mitochondria and is relatively resistant to halothane. ( B ) The effects of halothane on state 4 respiration with N2 and gas-1(fc21) mitochondria. State 4 respiration was not significantly increased by halothane, even at high doses, ruling out halothane functioning as an uncoupler. ( C ) Phosphorylation in N2 and gas-1(fc21) mitochondria in increasing halothane concentrations. As with state 3 respiration, phosphorylation is consistently higher in gas-1(fc21) mitochondria than in N2 mitochondria. Bars and error bars represent means and SDs, respectively. n = number of repeats for each experiment (n =3 for N2; n =4 for gas-1 ).