Table 2. Cardiac Arrests Attributed to Anesthesia (Listed According to the Timing of Arrest)

* Patients were hemodynamically stable before receiving respective medication.

ASA PS = American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status; E = emergency status; PEA = pulseless electrical activity; VF = ventricular fibrillation; %= percentage of cardiac arrest occurrences in respect to perioperative time.