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This Month in Anesthesiology

Effect of Surgical Stimuli on Desflurane-induced Electroencephalographic Changes.

Gretchen Henkel

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 5A. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00001

View Articletitled, Effect of Surgical Stimuli on Desflurane-induced Electroencephalographic Changes.

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Lidocaine, Ropivacaine, and Dyclonine Compared for Ability to Attenuate Histamine-induced Bronchospasm.

Gretchen Henkel

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 5A–6A. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00002

View Articletitled, Lidocaine, Ropivacaine, and Dyclonine Compared for Ability to Attenuate Histamine-induced Bronchospasm.

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Researchers Compare Diffusion of Xenon and Nitrous Oxide into the Bowels of Pigs during Anesthesia.

Gretchen Henkel

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 6A. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00003

View Articletitled, Researchers Compare Diffusion of Xenon and Nitrous Oxide into the Bowels of Pigs during Anesthesia.

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Effects of Endocannabinoids on Referred Hyperalgesia in the Rat Investigated.

Gretchen Henkel

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 6A. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00004

View Articletitled, Effects of Endocannabinoids on Referred Hyperalgesia in the Rat Investigated.

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Education

Initial and Subsequent Dosing of Rectal Acetaminophen in Children: A 24-Hour Pharmacokinetic Study of New Dose Recommendations

Patrick K. Birmingham, AF1-0567, M.D.; Michael J. Tobin, M.D.; Dennis M. Fisher, M.D.; Thomas K. Henthorn, M.D.; Steven C. Hall, M.D.; Charles J. Coté, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 385–389. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00005

View Articletitled, Initial and Subsequent Dosing of Rectal Acetaminophen in Children: A 24-Hour Pharmacokinetic Study of New Dose Recommendations

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Topics: acetaminophen , child , select the dosage, dosage form or route of administration

Surgical Stimulation Shifts EEG Concentration–Response Relationship of Desflurane

Heiko Röpcke, M.D.; Benno Rehberg, M.D.; Michael Koenen-Bergmann, M.D.; Thomas Bouillon, M.D.; Jörgen Bruhn, M.D.; Andreas Hoeft, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 390–399. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00006

View Articletitled, Surgical Stimulation Shifts EEG Concentration–Response Relationship of Desflurane

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Topics: desflurane , electroencephalography , surgical procedures, operative , pharmacodynamics

Early Preload Adaptation in Septic Shock?: A Transesophageal Echocardiographic Study

Antoine Vieillard-Baron, M.D.; Jean-Marie Schmitt, M.D.; Alain Beauchet, M.D.; Roch Augarde, M.D.; Sebastien Prin, M.D.; Bernard Page, M.D.; François Jardin, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 400–406. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00007

View Articletitled, Early Preload Adaptation in Septic Shock?: A Transesophageal Echocardiographic Study

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Topics: septic shock , transesophageal echocardiography , diastole , short axis , left ventricular ejection fraction

Nosocomial Infections and Outcome of Critically Ill Elderly Patients after Surgery

François Stéphan, M.D., Ph.D.; Ali Cheffi, M.D.; Francis Bonnet, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 407–414. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00008

View Articletitled, Nosocomial Infections and Outcome of Critically Ill Elderly Patients after Surgery

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Topics: critical illness , intensive care unit , nosocomial infection , older adult , surgical procedures, operative

Preoperative Anxiolysis and Postoperative Recovery in Women Undergoing Abdominal Hysterectomy

Zeev N. Kain, M.D.; Ferne B. Sevarino, M.D.; Christine Rinder, M.D.; Sharon Pincus, M.A.; Gerianne M. Alexander, Ph.D.; Michael Ivy, M.D.; George Heninger, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 415–422. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00009

View Articletitled, Preoperative Anxiolysis and Postoperative Recovery in Women Undergoing Abdominal Hysterectomy

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Topics: hysterectomy, abdominal , preoperative care , surgery specialty , surgical procedures, operative , anxiety

Airway Anesthesia Alone Does Not Explain Attenuation of Histamine-induced Bronchospasm by Local Anesthetics: A Comparison of Lidocaine, Ropivacaine, and Dyclonine

Harald Groeben, M.D.; Thorsten Großwendt; Marie-Theres Silvanus, M.D.; Goran Pavlakovic, M.D., Ph.D.; Jürgen Peters, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 423–428. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00010

View Articletitled, Airway Anesthesia Alone Does Not Explain Attenuation of Histamine-induced Bronchospasm by Local Anesthetics: A Comparison of Lidocaine, Ropivacaine, and Dyclonine

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Topics: airway device , anesthetics, local , attenuation , bronchial spasm , dyclonine

The Effect of Hypothermia on Isoflurane MAC in Children

Mingzheng Liu, M.D.; Xiaoqin Hu, M.D.; Jin Liu, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 429–432. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00011

View Articletitled, The Effect of Hypothermia on Isoflurane MAC in Children

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Topics: child , hypothermia, natural , isoflurane , minimum alveolar concentration , temperature

Reduced Need for Vasopressors in Patients Receiving Aprotinin during Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

I. Quintus Molenaar, M.D.; Bruno Begliomini, M.D.; Gerardo Martinelli, M.D.; Hein Putter, Ph.D.; Onno T. Terpstra, M.D., Ph.D.; Robert J. Porte, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 433–438. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00012

View Articletitled, Reduced Need for Vasopressors in Patients Receiving Aprotinin during Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

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Topics: aprotinin , hemodynamics , liver transplant, orthotopic , vasoconstrictor agents , transplantation

Efficacy of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution Assessed as a Function of Fraction of Blood Volume Lost

Richard B. Weiskopf, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 439–446. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00013

View Articletitled, Efficacy of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution Assessed as a Function of Fraction of Blood Volume Lost

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Topics: acute normovolemic hemodilution , blood volume , erythrocytes , hematocrit , hemorrhage

Analgesic Effect of Low-dose Intrathecal Morphine after Spinal Fusion in Children

Olivier Gall, M.D., Ph.D.; Jean-Vincent Aubineau, M.D.; Josée Bernière, M.D.; Luc Desjeux, M.D.; Isabelle Murat, M.D., Ph.D

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 447–452. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00014

View Articletitled, Analgesic Effect of Low-dose Intrathecal Morphine after Spinal Fusion in Children

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Topics: analgesics , child , morphine , spinal fusion , surgical procedures, operative

Pain Medicine

Physical Factors Affecting the Production of Carbon Monoxide from Anesthetic Breakdown

Harvey J. Woehlck, M.D.; Marshall Dunning, Ph.D.; Tasleem Raza, M.D.; Franklin Ruiz, M.D.; Bhupinder Bolla, M.D.; Wolfgang Zink, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 453–456. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00015

View Articletitled, Physical Factors Affecting the Production of Carbon Monoxide from Anesthetic Breakdown

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Topics: carbon dioxide , carbon monoxide , gas flow , ventilation, minute , desiccation

Mathematical Modeling of Carbon Monoxide Exposures from Anesthetic Breakdown: Effect of Subject Size, Hematocrit, Fraction of Inspired Oxygen, and Quantity of Carbon Monoxide

Harvey J. Woehlck, M.D.; David Mei, M.D., Ph.D.; Marshall B. Dunning, Ph.D.; Franklin Ruiz, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 457–460. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00016

View Articletitled, Mathematical Modeling of Carbon Monoxide Exposures from Anesthetic Breakdown: Effect of Subject Size, Hematocrit, Fraction of Inspired Oxygen, and Quantity of Carbon Monoxide

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Topics: carbon monoxide , carboxyhemoglobin , exposure , hematocrit , inspired fraction of oxygen

Effect of Inhaled Prostacyclin in Combination with Almitrine on Ventilation–Perfusion Distributions in Experimental Lung Injury

Rolf Dembinski, M.D.; Martin Max, M.D.; Frank López; Ralf Kuhlen, M.D.; Roland Kurth; Rolf Rossaint, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 461–467. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00017

View Articletitled, Effect of Inhaled Prostacyclin in Combination with Almitrine on Ventilation–Perfusion Distributions in Experimental Lung Injury

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Topics: almitrine , epoprostenol , lung injuries , ventilation-perfusion ratio , lung

Effects of Dantrolene on Rat Diaphragm Muscle during Postnatal Maturation

Gilles Orliaguet, M.D.; Olivier Langeron, M.D.; Catherine Coirault, M.D., Ph.D.; Sylvia Fratea, M.D.; Pierre Coriat, M.D.; Bruno Riou, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 468–474. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00018

View Articletitled, Effects of Dantrolene on Rat Diaphragm Muscle during Postnatal Maturation

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Topics: dantrolene , respiratory diaphragm , adult , rats , inotropic agents

Diffusion of Xenon and Nitrous Oxide into the Bowel

Helmut Reinelt, M.D.; Uwe Schirmer, M.D.; Thomas Marx, M.D.; Pantelis Topalidis; Michael Schmidt, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 475–477. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00019

View Articletitled, Diffusion of Xenon and Nitrous Oxide into the Bowel

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Topics: diffusion , intestines , nitrous oxide , xenon

Blockade of AMPA Receptors and Volatile Anesthetics: Reduced Anesthetic Requirements in GluR2 Null Mutant Mice for Loss of the Righting Reflex and Antinociception but Not Minimum Alveolar Concentration

Daisy T. Joo, M.D.; Diane Gong, B.S.; James M. Sonner, M.D.; Zhengping Jia, Ph.D.; John F. MacDonald, Ph.D.; Edmond I. Eger, M.D.; Beverley A. Orser, M.D., Ph.D., F.R.C.P.(C.)

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 478–488. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00020

View Articletitled, Blockade of AMPA Receptors and Volatile Anesthetics: Reduced Anesthetic Requirements in GluR2 Null Mutant Mice for Loss of the Righting Reflex and Antinociception but Not Minimum Alveolar Concentration

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Topics: ampa receptors , mice , minimum alveolar concentration , righting reactions , volatile anesthetics

Technique for Using Video Microscopy and Indicator Dilution for Repeated Measurements of Cardiac Output in Small Animals

Richard J. Rivers, M.D., Ph.D.; Judy B. Beckman, B.S.; Mary D. S. Frame, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 489–495. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00021

View Articletitled, Technique for Using Video Microscopy and Indicator Dilution for Repeated Measurements of Cardiac Output in Small Animals

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Topics: dyes , indicator dilution techniques , measurement of cardiac output , microscopy, video , calibration

Mechanisms of Isoflurane-mediated Hyperpolarization of Vascular Smooth Muscle in Chronically Hypertensive and Normotensive Conditions

Thomas A. Stekiel, M.D.; Stephen J. Contney, M.S.; Naohiro Kokita, M.D., Ph.D.; Zeljko J. Bosnjak, Ph.D.; John P. Kampine, M.D., Ph.D.; William J. Stekiel, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 496–506. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00022

View Articletitled, Mechanisms of Isoflurane-mediated Hyperpolarization of Vascular Smooth Muscle in Chronically Hypertensive and Normotensive Conditions

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Topics: isoflurane , muscle, smooth, vascular , membrane potentials , hypertension , cyclic gmp

Administration of Endocannabinoids Prevents a Referred Hyperalgesia Associated with Inflammation of the Urinary Bladder

W. Paul Farquhar-Smith, M.B.B.Chir., F.R.C.A.; Andrew S. C. Rice, M.B.B.S., F.R.C.A., M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 507–513. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00023

View Articletitled, Administration of Endocannabinoids Prevents a Referred Hyperalgesia Associated with Inflammation of the Urinary Bladder

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Topics: endocannabinoids , hyperalgesia , inflammation , urinary bladder , attenuation

The Concentration of Isoflurane Required to Suppress Learning Depends on the Type of Learning

Robert C. Dutton, M.D.; Anya J. Maurer, B.S.; James M. Sonner, M.D.; Michael S. Fanselow, Ph.D.; Michael J. Laster, D.V.M.; Edmond I. Eger, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 514–519. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00024

View Articletitled, The Concentration of Isoflurane Required to Suppress Learning Depends on the Type of Learning

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Topics: conditioning (psychology) , fear , freezing , isoflurane , minimum alveolar concentration

Economics

BIS Monitoring to Prevent Awareness during General Anesthesia

Michael F. O’Connor, M.D.; Suanne M. Daves, M.D.; Avery Tung, M.D.; Richard I. Cook, M.D.; Ronald Thisted, Ph.D.; Jeffery Apfelbaum, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 520–522. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00025

View Articletitled, BIS Monitoring to Prevent Awareness during General Anesthesia

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Topics: anesthesia, general , bispectral index monitors , mental recall

Review Article

Cardiac Arrest after Succinylcholine: Mortality Greater with Rhabdomyolysis Than Receptor Upregulation

Gerald A. Gronert, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 523–529. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00026

View Articletitled, Cardiac Arrest after Succinylcholine: Mortality Greater with Rhabdomyolysis Than Receptor Upregulation

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Topics: cardiac arrest , potassium , rhabdomyolysis , succinylcholine , up-regulation (physiology)

Case Reports

Subcutaneous Paravertebral Block for Renal Colic

Sergei Nikiforov, M.D.; Arthur J. Cronin, M.D.; W. Bosseau Murray, M.B., Ch.B.; Virginia E. Hall, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 531. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00027

View Articletitled, Subcutaneous Paravertebral Block for Renal Colic

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Topics: paravertebral block , renal colic

Life-threatening Upper Airway Obstruction after Tongue Base Surgery

Joseph W. Szokol, M.D.; Barry L. Wenig, M.D.; Glenn S. Murphy, M.D.; Elizabeth Drezek, C.R.N.A.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 532–534. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00028

View Articletitled, Life-threatening Upper Airway Obstruction after Tongue Base Surgery

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Topics: surgical procedures, operative , tongue , upper airway obstruction

Postoperative Neuropathy following Fascia Iliaca Compartment Blockade

Arthur Atchabahian, M.D.; Anthony R. Brown, M.B., Ch.B.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 534–536. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00029

View Articletitled, Postoperative Neuropathy following Fascia Iliaca Compartment Blockade

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Topics: fascia , neuropathy , fascia iliaca compartment block

Metabolic Acidosis Associated with a New Formulation of Propofol

Ahmed E. Badr, M.D.; George Mychaskiw, D.O.; John H. Eichhorn, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 536–538. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00030

View Articletitled, Metabolic Acidosis Associated with a New Formulation of Propofol

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Topics: metabolic acidosis , propofol

Correspondence

Distinguishing Endotracheal and Esophageal Intubation

Wolfgang H. Maleck, ARZT

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 539. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00031

View Articletitled, Distinguishing Endotracheal and Esophageal Intubation

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Distinguishing Endotracheal and Esophageal Intubation

David T. Raphael, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 539–540. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00032

View Articletitled, Distinguishing Endotracheal and Esophageal Intubation

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Perioperative Myocardial Infarction (PMI): A Never-ending Story

Thomas Mollhoff, M.D., M.Sc., Ph.D.; Christoph Schmidt, M.D.; Hugo Van Aken, M.D., Ph.D., F.R.C.A., F.A.N.Z.C.A.; Elmar Berendes, M.D., Ph.D.; Norbert Rolf, M.D., Ph.D.; Hartmut Buerkle, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 540–541. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00033

View Articletitled, Perioperative Myocardial Infarction (PMI): A Never-ending Story

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Perioperative Myocardial Infarction (PMI): A Never-ending Story

Juraj Sprung, M.D., Ph.D.; Basem Abdelmalak, M.D.; Alexandru Gottlieb, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 541. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00034

View Articletitled, Perioperative Myocardial Infarction (PMI): A Never-ending Story

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A Normal aPTT Does Not Guarantee Adequate Coagulation Factor Levels

Jun Teruya, M.D., D.Sc.; Maria Oropeza; Glenn Ramsey, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 542. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00035

View Articletitled, A Normal aPTT Does Not Guarantee Adequate Coagulation Factor Levels

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Eliminating Blood Transfusions: What about Hypotensive Anesthesia?

Arthur J. Klowden, M.D.; M. Ramez Salem, M.D.; George J. Crystal, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 542. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00036

View Articletitled, Eliminating Blood Transfusions: What about Hypotensive Anesthesia?

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Eliminating Blood Transfusions: What about Hypotensive Anesthesia?

Donat R. Spahn, M.D.; Mattias Casutt, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 543. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00037

View Articletitled, Eliminating Blood Transfusions: What about Hypotensive Anesthesia?

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Compliance Compensation of the Narkomed 6000 Explained

Jeffrey M. Feldman, M.D., M.S.E.; Jay Smith, B.S.M.E.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 543–544. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00038

View Articletitled, Compliance Compensation of the Narkomed 6000 Explained

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Compliance Compensation of the Narkomed 6000 Explained

G. W. Stevenson, M.D.; Michael Tobin, M.D.; Babette Horn, M.D.; Charles Coté, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 544. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00039

View Articletitled, Compliance Compensation of the Narkomed 6000 Explained

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CO²via CPAP Mask? A Near Disaster

Jason A. Campagna, M.D., Ph.D.; Erik Shank, M.D.; William T. Denman, M.B., Ch.B., F.R.C.A.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 544–545. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00040

View Articletitled, CO2via CPAP Mask? A Near Disaster

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A Method to Improve a Gas Leak on Mask Ventilation in the Patient with a Nasogastric Tube

Takashi Noguchi, M.D.; Yousuke Shiga, M.D.; Kazunori Koga, M.D.; Akio Shigematsu, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 545. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00041

View Articletitled, A Method to Improve a Gas Leak on Mask Ventilation in the Patient with a Nasogastric Tube

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Mask Tolerance and Preoxygenation: A Problem for Anesthesiologists but Not for Patients

Wolfgang Schlack, M.D., Ph.D., D.E.A.A.; Zoe Heck, M.D.; Christel Lorenz, M.D., D.E.A.A.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 546. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00042

View Articletitled, Mask Tolerance and Preoxygenation: A Problem for Anesthesiologists but Not for Patients

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Report of Scientific Meetings

28th Annual Meeting of the Society of Neurosurgical Anesthesia and Critical Care.

Tod B. Sloan, M.D., Ph.D.; James C. Eisenach, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 547. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00043

View Articletitled, 28th Annual Meeting of the Society of Neurosurgical Anesthesia and Critical Care.

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Topics: care of intensive care unit patient , neurosurgical procedures

Reviews of Educational Material

Anesthesiology Boards: A Survival Guide.

Glenn P. Gravlee, M.D.; James C. Eisenach, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 548. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00044

View Articletitled, Anesthesiology Boards: A Survival Guide.

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Topics: behavior analysis , bullets (device) , narrative discourse , internship and residency , ohio

What a Blessing She Had Chloroform.

Adolph H. Giesecke, M.D.; James C. Eisenach, M.D.

Anesthesiology March 2001, Vol. 94, 548–549. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200103000-00045

View Articletitled, What a Blessing She Had Chloroform.

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Topics: chloroform

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