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Volume 67, Issue 2

August 1987

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Table of Contents

In this Issue

Editorial
Education
Pain Medicine
Correspondence

Editorial

New Techniques, New Opportunities, Old Problems

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 157–160. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00001

View Articletitled, New Techniques, New Opportunities, Old Problems

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Education

An In Vivo Study of Halothane Uptake and Elimination in the Rat Brain with Fluroine Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Lawrence Litt, Ph.D., M.D.; Richardo González-Méndez, Ph.D.; Thomas L. James, Ph.D.; Daniel I. Sessler, M.D.; Pam Mills, Ph.D.; Wil Chew, B.S.; Michael Moseley, Ph.D.; Brian Pereira, M.D.; John W. Severinghaus, M.D.; William K. Hamilton, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 161–168. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00002

View Articletitled, An In Vivo Study of Halothane Uptake and Elimination in the Rat Brain with Fluroine Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

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Topics: brain , halothane , nuclear magnetic resonance , spectrum analysis

An In Vivo ¹⁹F Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of Isoflurane Elimination from the Rabbit Brain

Pam Mills, Ph.D.; Daniel I. Sessler, M.D.; Michael Moseley, Ph.D.; Wil Chew, B.S.; Brian Pereira, M.D.; Thomas L. James, Ph.D.; Lawrence Litt, Ph.D., M.D.†

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 169–173. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00003

View Articletitled, An In Vivo 19F Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of Isoflurane Elimination from the Rabbit Brain

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Topics: brain , isoflurane , nuclear magnetic resonance , oryctolagus cuniculus

Effect of Halothane on Critical Levels of Oxygen Transport in the Anesthetized Newborn Lamb

Marc B. Hershenson, M.D.; P. Pearl O'Rourke, M.D.; James A. Schena, R.R.T.; Robert K. Crone, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 174–179. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00004

View Articletitled, Effect of Halothane on Critical Levels of Oxygen Transport in the Anesthetized Newborn Lamb

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Topics: atrial myxoma with lentigines , halothane , newborn , oxygen transport

The Detrimental Effect of Lidocaine on Cerebral Metabolism Measured in Dogs Anesthetized with Isoflurane

Leslie Newberg Milde, M.D.; James H. Milde, †

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 180–184. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00005

View Articletitled, The Detrimental Effect of Lidocaine on Cerebral Metabolism Measured in Dogs Anesthetized with Isoflurane

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Topics: brain , dog, domestic , isoflurane , lidocaine , metabolism

Halogenated Anesthetics Increase Oxygen Consumption in Isolated Hepatocytes from Phenobarbital-treated Rats

Gerald L. Becker, M.D.; David J. Miletich, Ph.D.; Ronald F. Albrecht, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 185–190. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00006

View Articletitled, Halogenated Anesthetics Increase Oxygen Consumption in Isolated Hepatocytes from Phenobarbital-treated Rats

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Topics: hepatocytes , oxygen consumption , phenobarbital , rats , therapeutics

The Effect of Phenytoin on the Magnitude and Duration of Neuromuscular Block Following Atracurium or Vecuronium

Eugene Ornstein, Ph.D., M.D.; Richard S. Matteo, M.D.; Arthur E. Schwartz, M.D.; Peter A. Silverberg, M.D.; William L. Young, M.D.; Jaime Diaz

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 191–196. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00007

View Articletitled, The Effect of Phenytoin on the Magnitude and Duration of Neuromuscular Block Following Atracurium or Vecuronium

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Topics: atracurium , induction of neuromuscular blockade , neuromuscular blockade monitoring , phenytoin , vecuronium

Halothane Inhibits Calcium Accumulation Following Myocardial Ischemia and Calcium Paradox in Guinea Pig Hearts

Sumio Hoka, M.D.; Zeljko J. Bosnjak, Ph.D.; John P. Kampine, M.D. Ph.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 197–202. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00008

View Articletitled, Halothane Inhibits Calcium Accumulation Following Myocardial Ischemia and Calcium Paradox in Guinea Pig Hearts

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Topics: calcium , guinea , halothane , heart , myocardial ischemia

The Effect of Nitroprusside on Pulmonary Edema, Oxygen Exchange, and Blood Flow in Hydrochloric Acid Aspiration

Stephen S. Gottlieb, M.D.; Lawrence D. H. Wood, M.D. Ph.D.; David E. Hansen, M.D.; G. Richard Long, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 203–210. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00009

View Articletitled, The Effect of Nitroprusside on Pulmonary Edema, Oxygen Exchange, and Blood Flow in Hydrochloric Acid Aspiration

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Topics: aspirations (psychology) , endotracheal aspiration , hydrochloric acid , inspiration , nitroprusside sodium

Pulsed Doppler and Two-dimensional Echocardiography: Comparison of Halothane and Isoflurane on Cardiac Function in Infants and Small Children

David Murray, M.D.; Gail Vandewalker, M.D.; G. Paul Matherne, M.D.; Larry T. Mahoney, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 211–217. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00010

View Articletitled, Pulsed Doppler and Two-dimensional Echocardiography: Comparison of Halothane and Isoflurane on Cardiac Function in Infants and Small Children

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Topics: cardiac function , child , doppler pulsed , halothane , infant

Pharmacologic EEG Suppression during Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Cerebral Hemodynamic and Metabolic Effects of Thiopental or Isoflurane during Hypothermia and Normothermia

Thomas E. Woodcock, M.B., B.S.; John M. Murkin, M.D.; J. Keith Farrar, Ph.D.; W. Arnold Tweed, M.D.; Gerard M. Guiraudon, M.D.; F. Neil McKenzie, M.B. Ch.B.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 218–224. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00011

View Articletitled, Pharmacologic EEG Suppression during Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Cerebral Hemodynamic and Metabolic Effects of Thiopental or Isoflurane during Hypothermia and Normothermia

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Topics: brain , cardiopulmonary bypass , doppler hemodynamics , electroencephalography , hemodynamics

Acute Effects of Halothane Anesthesia on Arterial and Venous Concentrations of Propranolol in the Dog

L. Gordon, M.B., Ch. B., F.F.A.R.C.S.; A. J. J. Wood, M.B., Ch.B., M.R.C.P.; R. P. Koshakji, Ph.D.; G. R. Wilkinson, Ph.D.; W. D. Dupont, Ph.D.; M. Wood, M.B., Ch.B., F.F.A.R.C.S

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 225–230. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00012

View Articletitled, Acute Effects of Halothane Anesthesia on Arterial and Venous Concentrations of Propranolol in the Dog

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Topics: dog, domestic , halothane , propranolol

Percutaneous Transtracheal High-frequency Jet Ventilation as an Aid to Fiberoptic Intubation

Ronald D. Miller, M.D.; CHARLES D. BOUCEK, M.D.; HELENA B. GUNNERSON, M.D.; WILLIAM C. TULLOCK, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 247–248. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00016

View Articletitled, Percutaneous Transtracheal High-frequency Jet Ventilation as an Aid to Fiberoptic Intubation

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Topics: fiber optics , high-frequency jet ventilation , intubation

Pharmacokinetics and Cardiovascular Effects of Bupivacaine during Epidural Anesthesia in Children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

ISABELLE MURAT, M.D.; CATHERINE ESTEVE, M.D.; GUY MONTAY, PHARM.D.; MARIE-MADELEINE DELLEUR, M.D.; ODILE GAUDICHE, M.D.; CLAUDE SAINT-MAURICE, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 249–252. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00017

View Articletitled, Pharmacokinetics and Cardiovascular Effects of Bupivacaine during Epidural Anesthesia in Children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

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Topics: bupivacaine , cardiovascular system , child , duchenne's muscular dystrophy , epidural anesthesia

Atlanto-axial Subluxation and Trisomy-21: Another Perioperative Complication

JOHN P. WILLIAMS, M.D.; GREGORY M. SOMERVILLE, M.D.; MICHAEL E. MINER, M.D., PH.; DEBORAH REILLY, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 253–254. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00018

View Articletitled, Atlanto-axial Subluxation and Trisomy-21: Another Perioperative Complication

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Topics: atlantoaxial subluxation , down syndrome , surgical complications

Endobronchial Intubation: A Preventable Complication

ROBERT L. OWEN, M.B.A., R.R.T.; FREDERICK W. CHENEY, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 255–256. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00019

View Articletitled, Endobronchial Intubation: A Preventable Complication

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Topics: endobronchial intubation

Use of Midazolam Infusion for Sedation following Cardiac Surgery

LYNN M. WESTPHAL, B.A.; EUGENE Y. CHENG, M.D.†; PAUL F. WHITE, PH.D., M.D.; ROBERT N. SLADEN, M.B., M.R.C.P.(UK), F.R.C.P.(C); MYER H. ROSENTHAL, M.D.; MAN-LING SUNG, M.S.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 257–261. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00020

View Articletitled, Use of Midazolam Infusion for Sedation following Cardiac Surgery

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Topics: cardiac surgery procedures , infusion procedures , midazolam , sedation procedure

Regional Anesthesia in a Child with Epidermolysis Bullosa

RONALD KAPLAN, M.D.; BERISH STRAUCH, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 262–263. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00021

View Articletitled, Regional Anesthesia in a Child with Epidermolysis Bullosa

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Topics: anesthesia, conduction , child , epidermolysis bullosa

Hyperkalemia after Succinylcholine Administration in a Patient with Closed Head Injury without Paresis

DAVID D. FRANKVILLE, M.D.; JOHN C. DRUMMOND, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 264–265. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00022

View Articletitled, Hyperkalemia after Succinylcholine Administration in a Patient with Closed Head Injury without Paresis

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Topics: head injuries, closed , hyperkalemia , paresis , succinylcholine

Hemodynamic Effects of Intermittent Pneumatic Compression of the Legs

RICHARD J. UNGER, M.D.; JOHN R. FEINER, A.B.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 266–267. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00023

View Articletitled, Hemodynamic Effects of Intermittent Pneumatic Compression of the Legs

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Topics: doppler hemodynamics , hemodynamics , leg , pneumatic compression therapy

Sequential One-lung Ventilation for Bilateral Bullectomy

JONATHAN L. BENUMOF, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 268–272. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00024

View Articletitled, Sequential One-lung Ventilation for Bilateral Bullectomy

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Topics: bullectomy , one lung ventilation

Atypical Serum Cholinesterase Eliminated by Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

GEORGES F. KHOOURY, M.D.; JUDITH BRILL, M.D.; LEONARD WALTS, M.D.; RONALD W. BUSUTTIL, M.D., PH.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 273. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00025

View Articletitled, Atypical Serum Cholinesterase Eliminated by Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

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Topics: atypical , butyrylcholinesterase , cholinesterases , liver transplant, orthotopic , pseudocholinesterase

Sodium Bicarbonate Buffers Gastric Acid during Surgery in Obstetric and Gynecologic Patients

EVELINE A.M. FAURE, M.D.; HENRY S. LIM, M.D.; BARRY S. BLOCK, M.D.; PHEBE L. TAN, M.D.; MICHAEL F. ROIZEN, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 274–277. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00026

View Articletitled, Sodium Bicarbonate Buffers Gastric Acid during Surgery in Obstetric and Gynecologic Patients

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Topics: buffers , gastric acid , obstetrics , sodium bicarbonate , surgery specialty

Pain Medicine

The Effect of Halothane on the Steady-state Levels of High-energy Phosphates in the Neonatal Heart

John J. McAuliffe, M.D.; Paul R. Hickey, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 231–235. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00013

View Articletitled, The Effect of Halothane on the Steady-state Levels of High-energy Phosphates in the Neonatal Heart

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Topics: halothane , heart , newborn , phosphates , steady state

Flammability of Endotracheal Tubes in Oxygen and Nitrous Oxide Enriched Atmosphere

Gerald L. Wolf, M.D.; Joseph I. Simpson, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 236–239. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00014

View Articletitled, Flammability of Endotracheal Tubes in Oxygen and Nitrous Oxide Enriched Atmosphere

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Topics: atmosphere, planetary , atmosphere, unit of pressure , endotracheal tubes , nitrous oxide , oxygen

Separate Lung Blood Flow in Anesthetized Dogs: A Comparative Study Between Electromagnetometry and SF6 and CO2 Elimination

Äse Jolin Carlsson, M.D.; Göran Hedenstierna, M.D.; Hans Blomqvist, M.D.; Äke Strandberg, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 240–246. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00015

View Articletitled, Separate Lung Blood Flow in Anesthetized Dogs: A Comparative Study Between Electromagnetometry and SF6 and CO2 Elimination

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Topics: dog, domestic , lung , vascular flow

Correspondence

Preoperative Testing for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

MICHAEL BAZARAL, PH.D., M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 278. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00027

View Articletitled, Preoperative Testing for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

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In Reply

STEVE E. KUNKEL, M.D.; MARK A. WARNER, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 278. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00028

View Articletitled, In Reply

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Carcinogenicity of N-nitrosoamines Derived from Reaction of Sodium Nitroprusside with Some Therapeutically Important Secondary Amines

GILLES KLOPMAN, PH.D.; MANTON R. FRIERSON, PH.D; PAUL. J. DAUCHOT, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 279. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00029

View Articletitled, Carcinogenicity of N-nitrosoamines Derived from Reaction of Sodium Nitroprusside with Some Therapeutically Important Secondary Amines

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Preventing Ambient Light from Affecting Pulse Oximetry

MARC N. SIEGEL, M.D.; NIKOLAUS GRAVENSTEIN, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 280. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00030

View Articletitled, Preventing Ambient Light from Affecting Pulse Oximetry

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A Method of Securing the Stethoscope Head

B. E. WELSH

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 280. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00031

View Articletitled, A Method of Securing the Stethoscope Head

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Prevention of Hypoxic Gas Mixtures

TIMOTHY J. HERBST, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 281. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00032

View Articletitled, Prevention of Hypoxic Gas Mixtures

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A Laboratory Test to Detect Antibodies to Protamine

JERROLD H. LEVY, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 281. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00033

View Articletitled, A Laboratory Test to Detect Antibodies to Protamine

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Apnea and Syncope Following Intravenous Guanethidine Bier Block in the Same Patient on Two Different Occasions

ROBERT WOO, M.D.; JEROME MCQUEEN, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 281–282. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00034

View Articletitled, Apnea and Syncope Following Intravenous Guanethidine Bier Block in the Same Patient on Two Different Occasions

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Inexpensive Stethoscopic Transmitter

DAVID REDON, B.S.; MICHAEL C. DETRAGLIA, M.D., PH.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 283. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00035

View Articletitled, Inexpensive Stethoscopic Transmitter

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Rapid Calculation of Isoflurane Unit Doses for Closed-Circuit Anesthesia

VICTOR C. LEE, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 283. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00036

View Articletitled, Rapid Calculation of Isoflurane Unit Doses for Closed-Circuit Anesthesia

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Is Isoflurane Dangerous for the Patient with Coronary Artery Disease? Another View. I

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 284–285. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00037

View Articletitled, Is Isoflurane Dangerous for the Patient with Coronary Artery Disease? Another View. I

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Is Isoflurane Dangerous for the Patient with Coronary Artery Disease? Another View. II

WILLIAM K. HAMILTON, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 286. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00038

View Articletitled, Is Isoflurane Dangerous for the Patient with Coronary Artery Disease? Another View. II

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Is Isoflurane Dangerous for the Patient with Coronary Artery Disease? Another View. III

JOSEPH ABRAMOWITZ, M.B., Ch.B., M.A.C.P.

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 286. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00039

View Articletitled, Is Isoflurane Dangerous for the Patient with Coronary Artery Disease? Another View. III

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In Reply

Anesthesiology August 1987, Vol. 67, 287. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198708000-00040

View Articletitled, In Reply

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