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Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, A13–A18. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462502.72634.0e
Editorial Board
Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, A17–A18. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462501.95505.35
This Month in Anesthesiology
This Month in: Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, A1–A2. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462499.49763.84
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist
Science, Medicine, and the Anesthesiologist
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, A21–A22. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462503.80258.81
Infographics in Anesthesiology
Unconventional Ventilation: High Frequency Oscillatory Ventillation & Adaptive Support Ventilation
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, A23. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462504.80258.4f
Anesthesiology CME Program
Instructions for Obtaining Anesthesiology Continuing Medical Education (CME) Credit
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, A19. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462500.87881.e4
Editorial
New Investigations of Core Competencies: Perioperative Mechanical Ventilation and Assessment of Lung Function
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 723–724. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000606
Targeting Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Acute Lung Injury: A Novel Therapeutic Approach in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome?
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 725–727. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000604
Norepinephrine for Spinal Hypotension during Cesarean Delivery: Another Paradigm Shift?
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 728–730. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000602
Topics:
cesarean section
,
hypotension
,
norepinephrine
Flipping the Paradigm: From Surgery-specific to Patient-driven Perioperative Analgesic Algorithms
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 731–733. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000598
Topics:
analgesics
,
surgical procedures, operative
Endogenous Pain Modulation: From Humans to Animals and Back
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 734–735. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000594
Topics:
pain
Perioperative Medicine: Clinical Science
Randomized Double-blinded Comparison of Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine for Maintenance of Blood Pressure during Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery
Warwick D. Ngan Kee, M.B.Ch.B., M.D., F.A.N.Z.C.A., F.H.K.A.M.; Shara W. Y. Lee, B.Sc.(Hons.), M.Sc., Ph.D.; Floria F. Ng, R.N., B.A.Sc.; Perpetua E. Tan, B.Sc., M.Phil.; Kim S. Khaw, M.B.B.S., M.D., F.R.C.A., F.H.K.A.M.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 736–745. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000601
Topics:
blood pressure
,
cesarean section
,
norepinephrine
,
phenylephrine
,
spinal anesthesia
Pharmacokinetics of Tranexamic Acid in Neonates, Infants, and Children Undergoing Cardiac Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Mark C. Wesley, M.D.; Luis M. Pereira, Ph.D.; Laurie A. Scharp, B.S.; Sitaram M. Emani, M.D.; Francis X. McGowan, Jr., M.D.; James A. DiNardo, M.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 746–758. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000570
Topics:
cardiac surgery procedures
,
cardiopulmonary bypass
,
child
,
infant
,
newborn
Feasibility of Closed-loop Titration of Propofol and Remifentanil Guided by the Bispectral Monitor in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients: A Prospective Randomized Study
Gilles A. Orliaguet, M.D., Ph.D.; Fatema Benabbes Lambert, M.D.; Thierry Chazot, M.D.; Pauline Glasman, M.D.; Marc Fischler, M.D.; Ngai Liu, M.D., Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 759–767. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000577
Topics:
adolescent
,
pediatrics
,
propofol
,
remifentanil
,
titration method
Perioperative Medicine: Basic Science
Transient Receptor Potential A1 Activation Prolongs Isoflurane Induction Latency and Impairs Respiratory Function in Mice
Fengxian Li, M.D.; Changxiong J. Guo, B.A.; Cheng-Chiu Huang, Ph.D.; Guang Yu, Ph.D.; Sarah M. Brown, Ph.D.; Shiyuan Xu, M.D.; Qin Liu, Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 768–775. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000607
Topics:
isoflurane
,
mice
,
respiration
,
trpa1
,
sevoflurane
Inhalational Anesthetics Disrupt Postsynaptic Density Protein-95, Drosophila Disc Large Tumor Suppressor, and Zonula Occludens-1 Domain Protein Interactions Critical to Action of Several Excitatory Receptor Channels Related to Anesthesia
Feng Tao, M.D., Ph.D.; Qiang Chen, Ph.D.; Yuko Sato, Ph.D.; John Skinner, B.S.; Pei Tang, Ph.D.; Roger A. Johns, M.D., Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 776–786. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000609
Topics:
anesthetics, inhalation
,
depression, post-stroke
,
drosophila
,
halothane
,
isoflurane
Structural Comparisons of Ligand-gated Ion Channels in Open, Closed, and Desensitized States Identify a Novel Propofol-binding Site on Mammalian γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 787–794. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000588
Topics:
ligand gated ion channels
,
propofol
,
mammals
Up-regulation of MicroRNA-21 Mediates Isoflurane-induced Protection of Cardiomyocytes
Jessica M. Olson, M.S., Ph.D.; Yasheng Yan, B.S.; Xiaowen Bai, M.D., Ph.D.; Zhi-Dong Ge, M.D., Ph.D.; Mingyu Liang, M.B., Ph.D.; Alison J. Kriegel, Ph.D.; Danielle M. Twaroski, B.S.; Zeljko J. Bosnjak, Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 795–805. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000567
Topics:
cardiac myocytes
,
isoflurane
,
micrornas
,
up-regulation (physiology)
Enhanced Effects of Isoflurane on the Long QT Syndrome 1–associated A341V Mutant
Ikuomi Mikuni, M.D., Ph.D.; Carlos G. Torres, M.D.; Tania Bakshi, M.S.; Akihito Tampo, M.D., Ph.D.; Brian E. Carlson, Ph.D.; Martin W. Bienengraeber, Ph.D.; Wai-Meng Kwok, Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 806–820. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000583
Topics:
isoflurane
,
kcne1
,
kvlqt1
,
romano-ward syndrome
Repeated Exposure to Ketamine–Xylazine during Early Development Impairs Motor Learning–dependent Dendritic Spine Plasticity in Adulthood
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 821–831. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000579
Topics:
adult
,
dendritic spines
,
exposure
,
ketamine
,
mice
Critical Care Medicine: Clinical Science
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Adaptive Support Ventilation Mode to Wean Patients after Fast-track Cardiac Valvular Surgery
Fang Zhu, Ph.D.; Charles D. Gomersall, M.B.B.S.; Siu Keung Ng, M.B.B.S.; Malcolm J. Underwood, M.D.; Anna Lee, Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 832–840. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000589
Topics:
adaptive support ventilation
,
heart
,
heart valve surgery
,
weaning
,
respiration
High-frequency Ventilation Does Not Provide Mortality Benefit in Comparison with Conventional Lung-protective Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Meta-analysis of the Randomized Controlled Trials
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 841–851. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000306
Up-regulation of Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1 on Neutrophils May Be Involved in Sepsis-induced Immunosuppression: An Animal Study and a Prospective Case-control Study
Jia-Feng Wang, M.D., Ph.D.; Jin-Bao Li, M.D., Ph.D.; Yan-Jun Zhao, M.D., Ph.D.; Wen-Jing Yi, M.D., Ph.D.; Jin-Jun Bian, M.D., Ph.D.; Xiao-Jian Wan, M.D., Ph.D.; Ke-Ming Zhu, M.D., Ph.D.; Xiao-Ming Deng, M.D., Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 852–863. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000525
Critical Care Medicine: Basic Science
Mechanical Ventilation Induces Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation
Christopher Yildiz, M.Sc.; Nades Palaniyar, M.Sc., Ph.D.; Gail Otulakowski, Ph.D.; Meraj A. Khan, M.Sc., Ph.D.; Martin Post, Ph.D.; Wolfgang M. Kuebler, M.D.; Keith Tanswell, M.B., M.R.C.P.(U.K.), F.R.C.P.(C.); Rosetta Belcastro, B.Sc.; Azhar Masood, M.D., Ph.D.; Doreen Engelberts, A.H.T.; Brian P. Kavanagh, M.B., M.R.C.P.(I.), F.R.C.P.(C.)
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 864–875. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000605
Topics:
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
,
deoxyribonuclease i
,
dna
,
lipopolysaccharides
,
lung
Effects of Acute Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis on Diaphragm Muscle Obtained from Rats
Pierre Michelet, M.D., Ph.D.; Serge Carreira, M.D.; Alexandre Demoule, M.D., Ph.D.; Julien Amour, M.D., Ph.D.; Olivier Langeron, M.D., Ph.D.; Bruno Riou, M.D., Ph.D.; Catherine Coirault, M.D., Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 876–883. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000574
Topics:
metabolic acidosis
,
rats
,
respiratory acidosis
,
respiratory diaphragm
,
fatigue
Pain Medicine: Clinical Science
Analgesic Effect of Perioperative Escitalopram in High Pain Catastrophizing Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial
Troels H. Lunn, M.D., Ph.D.; Vibe G. Frokjaer, M.D., Ph.D.; Torben B. Hansen, M.D., Ph.D.; Per W. Kristensen, M.D.; Thomas Lind, M.D.; Henrik Kehlet, M.D., D.M.Sc.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 884–894. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000597
Topics:
analgesics
,
catastrophization
,
escitalopram
,
knee replacement arthroplasty
,
pain
Pain Medicine: Basic Science
Individual Differences in Acute Pain-induced Endogenous Analgesia Predict Time to Resolution of Postoperative Pain in the Rat
Christopher M. Peters, Ph.D.; Ken-ichiro Hayashida, D.V.M., Ph.D.; Takashi Suto, M.D., Ph.D.; Timothy T. Houle, Ph.D.; Carol A. Aschenbrenner, M.S.; Thomas J. Martin, Ph.D.; James C. Eisenach, M.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 895–907. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000593
Topics:
hypersensitivity
,
pain
,
pain management
,
postoperative pain
,
rats
Spinal Peroxynitrite Contributes to Remifentanil-induced Postoperative Hyperalgesia via Enhancement of Divalent Metal Transporter 1 without Iron-responsive Element–mediated Iron Accumulation in Rats
Rui-Chen Shu, Ph.D.; Lin-Lin Zhang, M.S.; Chun-Yan Wang, Ph.D.; Nan Li, M.S.; Hai-Yun Wang, Ph.D.; Ke-Liang Xie, Ph.D.; Yong-Hao Yu, M.D., Ph.D.; Guo-Lin Wang, M.D., Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 908–920. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000562
Topics:
hyperalgesia
,
iron
,
peroxynitrite
,
rats
,
remifentanil
Education: Images in Anesthesiology
Images in Anesthesiology: Bedside Lung Ultrasonography: A Tool for Rapid Assessment of Pneumothorax
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 921. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000475
Topics:
lung ultrasonography
,
pneumothorax
Patient–Ventilator Asynchrony during Anesthesia
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 922. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000603
Topics:
patient-ventilator asynchrony
Education: Clinical Concepts and Commentary
Prothrombin Complex Concentrates in Trauma and Perioperative Bleeding
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 923–931. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000608
Education: Review Article
Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction: Physiology and Anesthetic Implications
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 932–946. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000569
Topics:
human papillomavirus
,
lung
Education: Mind to Mind
Mzungus in Rwanda
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 947–949. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000194
Topics:
rwanda
The ASA 4 Patient at the VA Hospital
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 950–951. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000347
Topics:
asa status 4
,
hospitals, veterans
Correspondence
When the Statistics Steal the Show
Matt Levine, M.B.Ch.B., F.A.N.Z.C.A.; Thomas Halaszynski, M.D., D.M.D., M.B.A.; Xavier Capdevila, M.D., Ph.D.; Imran Ahmad, M.B.B.S., F.R.C.A.; Giorgio Ivani, M.D.; Catherine Vandepitte, M.D.; Admir Hadzic, M.D., Ph.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 952–953. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000590
Cost Effectiveness of Continuous Femoral Blocks for Total Knee Replacement
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 953–954. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000591
In Reply
Ehab Farag, M.D., F.R.C.A.; Edward J. Mascha, Ph.D.; Louran Mounir, M.D.; Wael Ali Sakr Esa, M.D., Ph.D.; Daniel I. Sessler, M.D.
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 954–955. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000592
Another Role of Limb Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Patients with Lung Cancer
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 955–956. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000600
Reviews of Educational Material
Anesthesiologist’s Manual of Surgical Procedures, 5th Edition
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 957. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000555
Topics:
surgical procedures, operative
Anesthesiology Reflections from the Wood Library-Museum
Salt’s Portable Ether Inhaler
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 730. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462505.18376.cf
Lizzie’s Laughing Gas Request on a Dam Family Postcard
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 733. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462506.26000.7e
Sailor Advertising Card for “Compound Oxygen”
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 794. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462507.03129.81
How Chloroforming Rice Launched a University and a Moonshot
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 820. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462508.10753.72
Errata
A Comparison of Propofol- and Dexmedetomidine-induced Electroencephalogram Dynamics Using Spectral and Coherence Analysis: Erratum
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 958. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462511.33624.98
Topics:
dexmedetomidine
,
electroencephalography
,
propofol
Renal Effects of Saline-based 10% Pentastarch versus 6% Tetrastarch Infusion in Ovine Endotoxemic Shock: Erratum
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 958. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462510.56494.41
Topics:
hetastarch
,
infusion procedures
,
kidney
,
saline solutions
,
sheep
Announcements
Nominations Sought For: 2015 Award for Excellence in Research
Anesthesiology April 2015, Vol. 122, 959–960. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000462509.48871.e4
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